Inside the cult of Maria Lionza
Espiritismo, the practice of communication with spirits through trance possession is found throughout the Caribbean and Latin America. In Venezuela, a mythological goddess figure of ancient indigenous legend is the focal point for gatherings within the jungles of Mt. Sorte. This religious movement, still regarded by many as a cult, reflects Venezuela ‘s own diverse, cultural history. It is a syncretic mix of the Spanish and Indian, as well as African traditions and beliefs. Theatrical healing ceremonies and colorful pageantry blend to bring forth a knowledge of the esoteric and the hidden life of the Spirit, whose teachings are passed down through spiritual caravans, the pilgrims who are known as the Marialionceras. Each caravan worships at the altar, the “court” of its chosen spirits and saints. From American Indians to African deities, Latin American liberators and Venezuelan folk heroes, even the court of the Vikings exists here. All of these, however, lay at the feet of the “Queen mother of Venezuela”
-Maria Lionza- the earth goddess whose beauty and abundant nature is the source of the mystical powers that are said to reside only on this sacred mountain. (http://troianderson.com)(Photographs by Nathan Anderson)